There are four main types of HVAC systems. There are split systems, hybrid systems, ductless systems, and packaged heating and air systems. Each of these types of air conditioning units has advantages and disadvantages, and knowing these factors can help you decide which one is best for you. Split heating and cooling systems are the most common types of HVAC systems used in residential buildings.
They consist of two separate components, one for heating and the other for cooling, and they use a traditional thermostat to control the temperature of the entire structure. In most buildings with split systems, the heating unit is located in a basement, utility closet, or other indoor storage space. The heater runs on gas and uses an evaporator or fan to push heat through the ducts of a building. On the other hand, the cooling system is located outside and is connected to the ducts of a building through a series of tubes.
It uses compressors, coils and refrigerant to generate cold air, and a fan directs hot air out and away from the building. A hybrid split HVAC system has the same structure and cooling unit as a split system, but it doesn't rely solely on gas to generate heat. While your heater can burn gas, it can also switch to electrical power. Electric heating is often slower and less powerful than gas heating, but this option gives building owners greater control over their buildings' energy consumption and can help reduce energy costs in milder climates.
Packaged heating and cooling systems are less common than split systems, but their smaller size makes them more suitable for small buildings that lack additional storage space. The heating and cooling components are housed in a single unit and are usually stored on a roof, in an attic, or near the foundation of the building. Packaged air conditioning systems connect to the supply and return ducts of a building, often through a single hole in the wall. Depending on the climate, building owners can choose to install an integrated heat pump containing evaporator coils or an air conditioner integrated with an air controller with optional thermal separation elements.
Both systems cost less to install than split systems and are easier to maintain. Ductless mini-split systems are installed in individual rooms and are common in multi-family homes, office buildings and hotel rooms. These electrical units, also known as mini-split systems, include an outdoor compressor and condenser, a refrigerant, an indoor air treatment unit, a heat pump, power cables and a thermostat for each zone. Copper tubes connect interior and exterior components, and a compressor can connect up to nine indoor air treatment units.
Contrary to their name, heat pumps (when combined with air treatment systems) provide excellent heating and cooling. Heat pumps work to carry heat, which means that the device also works to draw hot air from the house during the summer. When combined with an air controller, this process can change during the winter to provide total year-round comfort. Whatever type of air conditioning system you have, Blair's Air can help you whenever you need quality products or services.
We've been serving Pinellas County and the South Tampa area since 1974 and are dedicated to providing individualized service to ensure you're 100 percent satisfied with our work. If you have any questions about HVAC services, call us today or schedule a service appointment online. PO Box 17461 Clearwater, Fl 33762. A hybrid split system is a similar option to the split HVAC system mentioned above and, in comparison, is very energy efficient because they have a hybrid electric heating system. This gives the homeowner the choice between gas energy or electric power for heating a house.
These hybrid split heating and cooling systems are ideal for climates where you need to be able to choose the temperature of your home due to climate changes in your area during the colder months. This air conditioning system is also controlled by a thermostat located inside the house and causes air to pass through the ducts of the house. The most important part of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning system installation process will be hiring an air conditioning contractor. When it comes to such a large investment, it's important to compare quotes, talk to 3 or 4 reputable local contractors, and feel comfortable with your decision.